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2 September 2004Region-enhanced imaging for sparse-aperture passive radar
We present the application of a recently-developed region-enhanced
synthetic aperture radar (SAR) image reconstruction technique to the
problem of passive radar imaging. One goal in passive radar imaging is
to form images of aircraft using signals transmitted by commercial
radio and television stations, which then get reflected from the
objects of interest. This involves reconstructing an image from sparse
samples of its Fourier transform. Due to the sparse nature of the
aperture, a conventional image formation approach based on direct
Fourier transformation results in quite dramatic artifacts in the
image, as compared to the case of active SAR imaging. The
region-enhanced image formation method we consider appears to
significantly reduce such artifacts, and preserve the features of the
imaged object. Furthermore, this approach exhibits robustness to
measurement noise. We demonstrate our results using data based on
electromagnetic simulations.
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Mujdat Cetin, Aaron D. Lanterman, "Region-enhanced imaging for sparse-aperture passive radar," Proc. SPIE 5427, Algorithms for Synthetic Aperture Radar Imagery XI, (2 September 2004); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.543938