Paper
8 September 2004 Organic photodetectors spectrally matched to optical fiber communication windows
Mario Caironi, Dario Natali, Marco Sampietro, Michael Ward, Andrew P. Meacham, Francesco A. Devillanova, Massimiliano Arca, Carla Denotti
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Abstract
The progress in the field of organic photodetectors has recently led to the development of very fast and efficient devices, but their spectral sensitivity is mainly limited to the visible, without covering the regions of the spectrum of greater interest for telecommunications. One of the major issues when dealing with long wavelength organic photodetectors is the usually poor environmental stability of low bandgap organic semiconductors. A possible exception to this scenario is represented by coordination complexes with organic ligands. We employ as photosensitive materials transition metal dithiolene and dioxolene complexes which combine high thermal and photochemical stabilities with high molar extinction coefficients in the near infrared. Taking advantage of the broad tuning of electronic absorption spectra which can be exerted by changing the oxidation state of the complexes, we develop planar metal-semiconductor-metal phostodetectors which are spectrally matched to the optical fiber windows and which can detect light pulses with repetition rates in the range of hundreds of kbit/s. This investigation demonstrates the existence of organic materials of potential telecom interest and that the detection of infrared light pulses is feasible, thus representing a first step toward organic photodetectors for telecommunications.
© (2004) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Mario Caironi, Dario Natali, Marco Sampietro, Michael Ward, Andrew P. Meacham, Francesco A. Devillanova, Massimiliano Arca, and Carla Denotti "Organic photodetectors spectrally matched to optical fiber communication windows", Proc. SPIE 5464, Organic Optoelectronics and Photonics, (8 September 2004); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.546062
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KEYWORDS
Photodetectors

Absorption

Chromium

Optical fibers

Solid state physics

Prototyping

Quartz

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