Paper
15 September 2004 Operational performance of the EVLA optical systems LO and IF
Steven J. Durand, Roshene McCool
Author Affiliations +
Abstract
The Expanded Very Large Array (EVLA) uses fiber optic technologies for intermediate frequency (IF) digital data transmission, and local oscillator and reference distribution (LO). These signals are sent on separate fibers to each of the 27 EVLA antennas. The data transmission system transmits the four digitized IF signals from the antennas to the central electronics building. A sustained data rate of 10.24 Gbits/s per channel and 122.88 Gbits formatted per antenna is achieved. Each IF signal uses a set of three channels, twelve channels in total, and is wavelength division multiplexed onto a single fiber. The IF system configuration includes an EML CW laser, an erbium doped fiber amplifier (EDFA), passive optical multiplexers, up to 22 km of standard single mode fiber, and an APD optical receiver. The LO system uses two fibers to provide a round trip phase measurement at 1310 nm. The phase requirement for the LO system requires that a phase stability of less than 2.8 picoseconds per hour at 40 GHz be maintained across the entire array. To accomplish this, a near real-time continuous measurement is made of the phase delay of the amplitude modulated 512 MHz signals that are distributed to each antenna. This information is used by the correlator to set the delay on each of the baselines in the array. This paper presents a complete description of the two EVLA fiber systems, LO and IF, including specific component specifications.
© (2004) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Steven J. Durand and Roshene McCool "Operational performance of the EVLA optical systems LO and IF", Proc. SPIE 5496, Advanced Software, Control, and Communication Systems for Astronomy, (15 September 2004); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.551974
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KEYWORDS
Antennas

Receivers

Single mode fibers

Signal attenuation

Electronics

Optical amplifiers

Data transmission

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