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10 November 2004Robust automatic clustering of hyperspectral imagery using non-Gaussian mixtures
This paper addresses the utility of robust automatic clustering of
hyperspectral image data. Such clustering is possible only when
the background in a scene is accurately modeled. Mixtures of
non-Gaussian densities have been discussed recently, and here we
move further down this path. We derive a t mixture model for
the background in hyperspectral images, using two techniques for
estimating parameters based on the Expectation-Maximization
algorithm. Visual and statistical evaluation of these techniques
are made with AVIRIS data. Dealing with the data's inhomogeneity
by developing proper models of the background (i.e. clutter) in a
hyperspectral image is important in target detection applications,
especially for accurate performance prediction and detector
analysis.
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Michael D. Farrell Jr., Russell M. Mersereau, "Robust automatic clustering of hyperspectral imagery using non-Gaussian mixtures," Proc. SPIE 5573, Image and Signal Processing for Remote Sensing X, (10 November 2004); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.565567