Paper
25 October 2004 Stereo watermarking scheme based on discrete wavelet transform and feature-based window matching algorithm
Dong-Choon Hwang, Jung-Hwan Ko, Jae-Sung Park, Eun-Soo Kim
Author Affiliations +
Proceedings Volume 5600, Multimedia Systems and Applications VII; (2004) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.573832
Event: Optics East, 2004, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States
Abstract
In this paper, a stereo image watermarking scheme using discrete wavelet transform (DWT) and feature-based window maching algorithm(FMA) is proposed. A watermark data is embedded into the right image of a stereo image pair by using the DWT algorithm and disparity data is extracted from the left and watermarked right images. And then, disparity data and the left image are transmitted to the recipient through the communication channel. At the receiver, the watermarked right image is reconstructed from the received left image and disparity data by employing the FMA. From the difference between the watermarked and original right images, the embedded watermark image can be finally extracted. From experiments using the stereo image pair of 'Friends' and a watermark data of '3DRC', it is found that PSNR of the watermark image extracted from the reconstructed right image through the FMA and DWT algorithms can be increased up to 2.87dB, 2.58dB on average by comparing with those of the FMA and DCT algorithm when the quantizer scale(Q.S) is kept to be 16 and 20, respectively.
© (2004) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Dong-Choon Hwang, Jung-Hwan Ko, Jae-Sung Park, and Eun-Soo Kim "Stereo watermarking scheme based on discrete wavelet transform and feature-based window matching algorithm", Proc. SPIE 5600, Multimedia Systems and Applications VII, (25 October 2004); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.573832
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Cited by 6 scholarly publications.
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KEYWORDS
Digital watermarking

Discrete wavelet transforms

3D image reconstruction

Reconstruction algorithms

Image processing

Feature extraction

Image transmission

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