Paper
20 January 2005 Influence of double oxide-confined regions on electrical, optical, and thermal field distribution characteristics of vertical-cavity surface emitting laser
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Abstract
In this paper, a Vertical-Cavity Surface-Emitting Laser (VCSEL) of double oxide-confined regions is introduced. A direct coupling theoretical model in quasi-three-dimension for the gain-wave guide VCSEL has been created. With the finite-difference method, self-consistent solutions for the Poisson, injected current density, carrier concentration, optical field and thermal conduction equations were realized to study the electrical, optical and thermal fields characteristics of VCSEL with double oxide-confined regions or single oxide-confined region. The calculated results show that the structure of double oxide-confined regions in VCSEL has improved greatly the characteristics of lasers, and it provides a method of reducing threshold current and controlling high-order modes.
© (2005) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Lixin Liu, Hongdong Zhao, and Hanben Niu "Influence of double oxide-confined regions on electrical, optical, and thermal field distribution characteristics of vertical-cavity surface emitting laser", Proc. SPIE 5628, Semiconductor Lasers and Applications II, (20 January 2005); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.567840
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KEYWORDS
Vertical cavity surface emitting lasers

Thermography

Finite difference methods

Electrodes

Fused deposition modeling

Refractive index

Gallium

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