Paper
17 January 2005 The effects of oxygen partial pressure and substrate temperature on the structural and optical properties of ZnO films
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Abstract
ZnO were deposited on sapphire and silicon substrates by RF magnetron sputtering from a metallic zinc target. The structural and optical propertied of ZnO films were studied by X-ray diffraction, and UV-VIS-NIR scanning spectrophotometer. XRD measurements show ZnO films had a preferential orientation along the c-axis. Only one peak, (002) phase, appears on the diffraction spectra. The transmittance spectra indicate that ZnO films possessed a transmittance of about 80% in the visible region and a sharp absorption edge at wavelength of about 390nm. The refractive index n and the extinction coefficient k are all sensitive to the oxygen partial pressure and the substrate temperature. Furthermore, based on the ideal five layers symmetrical waveguide films, the relationships of the loss and the thickness of the waveguide layer and the buffer layer were analyzed using ZnO as waveguide layer and SiO2 as buffer layer.
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Tong Zou, Hui Ye, Weidong Shen, Zhiru Shen, and Yong Zhu "The effects of oxygen partial pressure and substrate temperature on the structural and optical properties of ZnO films", Proc. SPIE 5644, Optoelectronic Devices and Integration, (17 January 2005); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.576370
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KEYWORDS
Zinc oxide

Waveguides

Refractive index

Sputter deposition

Thin films

Oxygen

Crystals

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