Paper
27 January 2005 90-nm dual damascene patterning with a new via fill material
Chao Jung Chen, Xiang Yang Gao, Yi Shih Lin, Lien Huang Cheng, Chia Chu Kuo, GuoQiang Xing, De-Ling Zhou, Makoto Muramatsu, Masahiko Nakashima
Author Affiliations +
Abstract
Via-first-trench-last (VFTL) has become a popular approach to dual damascene (DD) patterning, and via fill material is required to protect etch stop layer and to provide excellent substrate reflectivity control. It also has to be completely removed after trench-etch. Organic bottom anti-reflective coating (BARC) material became a good candidate for 130nm via fill, but its shell defects in via following trench etch cause significant yield loss, especially in 90nm process and beyond with low-k dielectrics. A new SiO2 based via fill material matches plasma etch rate to SiOCH, SiOF, and SiO2 inter-layer dielectrics and prevents shell defects. It is applied by spin coating with standard bake and also highly absorbing to suppress substrate reflectivity. In this paper we integrate this SiO2 based material into 90nm Dual Damascene process. Topics such as performance in spin coating, trench lithography, plasma etching, and selective removal by wet clean will be discussed.
© (2005) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Chao Jung Chen, Xiang Yang Gao, Yi Shih Lin, Lien Huang Cheng, Chia Chu Kuo, GuoQiang Xing, De-Ling Zhou, Makoto Muramatsu, and Masahiko Nakashima "90-nm dual damascene patterning with a new via fill material", Proc. SPIE 5645, Advanced Microlithography Technologies, (27 January 2005); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.575975
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KEYWORDS
Etching

Plasma etching

Silica

Plasma

Optical lithography

Semiconducting wafers

Lithography

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