Paper
23 February 2005 Removal of spatially correlated noise by independent component analysis
XiangYan Zeng, Yen-Wei Chen, Zensho Nakao, Deborah van Alphen
Author Affiliations +
Abstract
In this paper, we apply independent component analysis (ICA) to the reduction of spatially correlated additive noise in images. We take a degraded image as the mixture of the noise and the original image, which are statistically independent. From a view of blind signal separation, we try to restore the original image from two linear mixtures. Motivated by the fact that autocorrelation exists in the neighborhoods of the image and the noise; we design another mixture using the diffusion equation. Then we employ independent component analysis to separate the image and the noise from the two mixtures. Simulation experiments are carried out to remove the Poisson noise from images. Experimental results indicate and impressive performance of the proposed method. Furthermore, the proposed method can be combined with the Wavelet Shrinkage method to improve the denoising performance.
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XiangYan Zeng, Yen-Wei Chen, Zensho Nakao, and Deborah van Alphen "Removal of spatially correlated noise by independent component analysis", Proc. SPIE 5673, Applications of Neural Networks and Machine Learning in Image Processing IX, (23 February 2005); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.593799
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KEYWORDS
Independent component analysis

Signal to noise ratio

Denoising

Wavelets

Diffusion

Digital filtering

Filtering (signal processing)

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