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23 September 2005Combustion assessment of coal and biomass mixtures using image processing
Flame radiation intensity and its changes in time domain deliver the quickest and straight information of a combustion process. We have compared combustion of coal-biomass mixture and reference coal through flame image analysis. The aim of the research was finding flame's shape features, that could point to a state of unstable combustion, for the fuels being considered. Several combustion tests have been made in a laboratory stand for pulverized coal mixed with paper sludge (10%) with variable coal flow. The stand was equipped with scaled down (1:10) low-NOx burner. Flame images were recorded by a standard monochrome camera and captured by a frame grabber. After conversion to black-and-white images, changes of some shape parameters such as flame area, its horizontal and a vertical dimensions and shape coefficient have been investigated.
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Waldemar Wójcik, Tomasz Golec, Andrzej Kotyra, Mariusz Duk, "Combustion assessment of coal and biomass mixtures using image processing," Proc. SPIE 5954, Optical Security Systems, 595408 (23 September 2005); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.622887