Paper
30 September 2005 Integrated optical polymer amplifiers
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Abstract
Polymeric optical waveguides and devices are becoming attractive for communication systems, sensors, and signal processing. Different polymers have different characteristics, and affect the fabrication processes and performances of the fabricated polymer devices. Optical waveguide amplifiers have been fabricated using erbium and ytterbium rare earth ions codopants in epoxy novalak resin. The absorption spectrum shows that the presence of Yb3+ ions enhances the absorption efficiency of Er3+ ions, and Er3+ luminescence at a wavelength of ~1.54μm was observed. Er3+-Yb3+ codoped polymeric channel waveguides were fabricated using electron beam direct writing and UV direct printing. With an input signal power of <-18dBm, an optical gain of 13dB at a wavelength of 1.533μm was measured in an 18mm long multimode channel waveguide.
© (2005) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Edwin Y. B. Pun "Integrated optical polymer amplifiers", Proc. SPIE 5956, Integrated Optics: Theory and Applications, 595605 (30 September 2005); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.623539
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Cited by 1 scholarly publication.
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KEYWORDS
Polymers

Waveguides

Erbium

Polymer multimode waveguides

Optical amplifiers

Ions

Ultraviolet radiation

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