Paper
22 March 2006 Activation of dielectric elastomer actuators by means of human electrophysiological signals
F. Carpi, S. Raspopovic, D. De Rossi
Author Affiliations +
Abstract
The assessed high electromechanical performances of dielectric elastomer actuators are encouraging the study of possible future applications of such devices for active prosthetic or orthotic systems for humans. Although the high electric fields currently needed for their driving prevent today a short-term use in endo- prostheses, their adoption for eso-prostheses or orthoses can be considered more realistic. Exoskeletons for improving muscular performance in specific tasks or for rehabilitation are examples of possible fields of investigation. Beyond a necessary technological development towards materials and devices capable of improved performances at reduced fields, the study of such applications requires even the identification of suitable strategies of activation and control. In particular, actuators to be used for such applications may take advantage from the possibility of being activated by electrophysiological signals. This would permit advantageous body's controls of the artificial system. In this context, this work presents activities carried on towards such a goal. In particular, activations of silicone-made dielectric elastomer actuators by means of different types of electrophysiological signals, opportunely elaborated, are presented and discussed.
© (2006) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
F. Carpi, S. Raspopovic, and D. De Rossi "Activation of dielectric elastomer actuators by means of human electrophysiological signals", Proc. SPIE 6168, Smart Structures and Materials 2006: Electroactive Polymer Actuators and Devices (EAPAD), 61681B (22 March 2006); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.655242
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KEYWORDS
Actuators

Dielectric elastomer actuators

Electrodes

Electromyography

Signal detection

Electrocardiography

Control systems

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