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27 June 2006Infrared guiding with faint stars with the wide-field infrared camera at CFHT
The Canada-France-Hawaii Telescope (CFHT) is commissioning a new Wide field Infrared Camera (WIRCam) that uses a mosaic of 4 HAWAII-2RG near- infrared detectors manufactured by Rockwell. At the heart of the instrument is an On-Chip Guiding System (OCGS) that exploits the unique parallel science/guide frame readout capability of the HAWAII-2RG detectors. A small sub sample of each array is continuously read at a rate of up to 50 Hz while the integration of the science image is ongoing with the full arrays (read at a maximal rate of 1.4 s per full frame). Each of these guiding windows is centered on a star to provide an error signal for the telescope guiding. An Image Stabilizer Unit (ISU) (i.e. a tip-tilt silica plate), provides the corrections. A Proportional Integral Differential (PID) closed loop controls the ISU such that telescope tracking is corrected at a rate of 5 Hz. This paper presents the technical architecture of the guiding system and performance measurements on the sky in engineering runs with WIRCam with faint stars up to magnitude 14.
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Douglas Teeple, Martin Riopel, Marc Baril, Gregory Barrick, Loic Albert, Tom Vermeulen, Jeff Ward, "Infrared guiding with faint stars with the wide-field infrared camera at CFHT," Proc. SPIE 6274, Advanced Software and Control for Astronomy, 62740I (27 June 2006); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.670355