Paper
29 August 2006 Emulating bulk turbulence with a liquid-crystal spatial light modulator
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Abstract
We have developed a novel system that emulates the optical effects of bulk atmospheric turbulence in a dynamic, repeatable, and accurate way without moving parts. Such turbulence-emulating systems (TES) are necessary for testing laser systems including laser weapons, free-space optical communications, and atmospheric imaging systems. Most current TESs utilize the layered turbulence model with static phase plates or diffractive optics acting as the turbulent layers. Until now, the only way to emulate bulk turbulence in a laboratory has been by creating real turbulence with a heating element and a fan contained in a miniature wind tunnel. In contrast, the TES that we developed uses phase retrieval-based wavefront control to shape a laser beam into a turbulence-distorted beam. Several important properties of the measured irradiance patterns have shown good agreement with the theoretical expectations.
© (2006) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Jason D. Schmidt, Matthew E. Goda, and Bradley D. Duncan "Emulating bulk turbulence with a liquid-crystal spatial light modulator", Proc. SPIE 6306, Advanced Wavefront Control: Methods, Devices, and Applications IV, 63060O (29 August 2006); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.680976
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CITATIONS
Cited by 2 scholarly publications.
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KEYWORDS
Turbulence

Spatial light modulators

Atmospheric propagation

Phase retrieval

Atmospheric turbulence

Refractive index

Wavefronts

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