Paper
30 August 2006 Nanoscale characterization of localized strain in crystals by tip-enhanced Raman spectroscope in reflection mode
Norihiko Hayazawa, Yuika Saito, Masashi Motohashi, Masato Iyoki, Satoshi Kawata
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Abstract
Nanoscale characterization of strained silicon is essential for developing reliable next generation integrated circuits. Vibration mode of Si-Si in strained silicon was selectively enhanced to be observed by surface enhanced Raman spectroscopy technique. Covering the silver island film on a strained silicon layer Raman signal from the strained silicon can be detected with a high sensitivity against the overwhelming background signal from the underlying silicon layer. This technique allowed us for micro-Raman spectroscopy on strained silicon, and is straightforward to nano-Raman spectroscopy by tip-enhanced Raman microscope in which a sharpened metallic tip is used instead. We observe localized strains in strained silicon by tip-enhanced near-field Raman spectroscope in reflection-mode. The tip-enhanced Raman spectra show that the Raman frequency and intensity of strained silicon were different within a crosshatch pattern induced by lattice-mismatch. Micro Raman measurements, however, show only uniform features because of averaging effect due to the diffraction limit of light.
© (2006) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Norihiko Hayazawa, Yuika Saito, Masashi Motohashi, Masato Iyoki, and Satoshi Kawata "Nanoscale characterization of localized strain in crystals by tip-enhanced Raman spectroscope in reflection mode", Proc. SPIE 6324, Plasmonics: Nanoimaging, Nanofabrication, and their Applications II, 63240L (30 August 2006); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.675808
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KEYWORDS
Silicon

Raman spectroscopy

Germanium

Silver

Surface enhanced Raman spectroscopy

Spectroscopy

Reflectance spectroscopy

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