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26 April 2007Intracavity beam shaping for high power thin-disk lasers
The thin-disk laser (TDL) is a promising solid state laser concept since it combines good power scalability
with high efficiency and small thermal lensing effects. Therefore this concept is a good candidate for near
diffraction limited multi-kilowatt operation. In addition, due to its low depolarization losses, the TDL can be
operated polarized without sacrificing its efficiency. To exploit the full potential of the TDL concept, the
small thermally induced wave front distortions of the disk have to be compensated. At the same time, the intensity
distribution of the output beam can be formed according to the requirements of the application. The
wave front can be either corrected by a static graded-phase mirror or by an adaptive mirror. For the TDL, a
thermally driven adaptive mirror was developed. The polarization state of the radiation field is another important
aspect which can be optimized for specific processes. For example, a radially polarized beam promises
significantly increased process efficiency for cutting sheet metal. The polarization state oscillating inside the
resonator can be controlled by means of a polarization selective resonant grating-waveguide mirror. We describe
the successive steps of development towards optical elements optimized for the intra-cavity beam shaping
of the TDL.
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Andreas Voss, Marwan Abdou-Ahmed, Christof Neugebauer, Adolf Giesen, Thomas Graf, "Intracavity beam shaping for high power thin-disk lasers," Proc. SPIE 6346, XVI International Symposium on Gas Flow, Chemical Lasers, and High-Power Lasers, 63461U (26 April 2007); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.738858