Paper
6 July 2006 A novel electrical and optical confinement scheme for surface emitting optoelectronic devices
R. Marcks von Würtemberg, Z. Zhang, J. Berggren, M. Hammar
Author Affiliations +
Proceedings Volume 6350, Workshop on Optical Components for Broadband Communication; 63500J (2006) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.692904
Event: Workshop on Optical Components for Broadband Communication, 2006, Stockholm, Sweden
Abstract
A novel electrical and optical confinement scheme for surface emitting optoelectronic devices is presented. The scheme is based on epitaxial regrowth of a pnp current blocking layer structure around a mesa etched in the vertical cavity region of the device. The lateral size and orientation of the mesa is defined lithographically and dry etching is used to create vertical mesa sidewalls. By orienting the mesa sidewalls in certain crystallographic directions, it is possible to selectively grow a current blocking pnp layer structure on the exposed n-type lower cladding layer of the cavity whithout obstructing the electrical injection into the active region. The concept is evaluated in 1.2-μm GaAs-based light emitting diodes with InGaAs quantum wells. This type of structure can easily be used as the amplifying region of a vertical cavity laser, providing a good alternative to selective oxidation confinement.
© (2006) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
R. Marcks von Würtemberg, Z. Zhang, J. Berggren, and M. Hammar "A novel electrical and optical confinement scheme for surface emitting optoelectronic devices", Proc. SPIE 6350, Workshop on Optical Components for Broadband Communication, 63500J (6 July 2006); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.692904
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Cited by 2 scholarly publications and 4 patents.
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KEYWORDS
Semiconducting wafers

Quantum wells

Gallium arsenide

Etching

Vertical cavity surface emitting lasers

Cladding

Crystals

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