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7 February 2007Investigation of the optical farfield of photonic crystal microcavities
Photonic crystal membrane microcavities lend themselves to applications like novel highly efficient emitters of
incoherent light and sensing devices, and support fundamental investigations on material properties. On the one
hand these applications demand a high quality factor at a tailored resonance frequency of the cavity. On the other
hand it is important to provide an efficient coupling of the emission to an optical system or waveguide. Based
on these requirements photonic crystal microcavities are designed and optimized with a novel 3D Finite Element
(FE) Maxwell solver which is capable of solving eigenproblems as well as source problems. The solver features
the computation of the farfield to support the investigation of the spatial emission pattern and is applicable
to arbitrary 3-dimensional microcavities. Different photonic crystal configurations have been investigated with
respect to their coupling efficiency and optimization strategies are proposed.
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Friedhard Römer, Bernd Witzigmann, "Investigation of the optical farfield of photonic crystal microcavities," Proc. SPIE 6480, Photonic Crystal Materials and Devices VI, 64801B (7 February 2007); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.699534