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3 April 2007A computer-controlled pump and realistic anthropomorphic respiratory phantom for validating image-guided systems
The development of image-guided interventions requires validation studies to evaluate
new protocols. So far, these validation studies have been limited to animal models and to
software and physical phantoms that simulate respiratory motion but cannot
accommodate needle punctures in a realistic manner. We have built a computer-controlled
pump that drives an anthropomorphic respiratory phantom for simulating
natural breathing patterns. This pump consists of a power supply, a motion controller
with servo amplifier, linear actuator, and custom fabricated pump assembly. By
generating several sample waveforms, we were able to simulate typical breathing
patterns. Using this pump, we were able to produce chest wall movements similar to
typical chest wall movements observed in humans. This system has potential applications
for evaluating new respiratory compensation algorithms and may facilitate improved
testing of image-guided protocols under realistic interventional conditions.
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Ralph Lin, Emmanuel Wilson, Jonathan Tang, Dan Stoianovici, Kevin Cleary, "A computer-controlled pump and realistic anthropomorphic respiratory phantom for validating image-guided systems," Proc. SPIE 6509, Medical Imaging 2007: Visualization and Image-Guided Procedures, 65090E (3 April 2007); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.712226