Paper
30 March 2007 Evaluation of lung nodule growth measurement for MDCT exams with different dosages using synthetic nodules
Xiangwei Zhang, Haili Chui, Eric Olcott, Philippe Raffy, Naichang Yu
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Abstract
A new lung nodule simulation model was designed to create and insert synthetic solid lung nodules, with shapes and density similar to real nodules, into normal MDCT chest exams. The nodule simulation model was validated both subjectively by human experts and quantitatively by comparing density attenuation profiles of simulated nodules with real nodules. These validation studies demonstrated a high level of similarity between the synthetic nodules and real nodules. This nodule simulation model was used to create objective test databases for use in evaluating lung nodule growth measurement of a CAD system. The performance evaluation studies demonstrated a high level of accuracy for the automatic growth measurement tool, while the error margin for the growth measurement increased with nodule size decreasing. The experiments also showed the volume/growth estimation errors for low dose scans were comparable to the ones for the normal dose scans, thus demonstrated a robust performance across different dosages.
© (2007) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Xiangwei Zhang, Haili Chui, Eric Olcott, Philippe Raffy, and Naichang Yu "Evaluation of lung nodule growth measurement for MDCT exams with different dosages using synthetic nodules", Proc. SPIE 6514, Medical Imaging 2007: Computer-Aided Diagnosis, 651438 (30 March 2007); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.709774
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KEYWORDS
Lung

Solid modeling

Computed tomography

Computer aided design

Signal attenuation

Chest

Computer aided diagnosis and therapy

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