You have requested a machine translation of selected content from our databases. This functionality is provided solely for your convenience and is in no way intended to replace human translation. Neither SPIE nor the owners and publishers of the content make, and they explicitly disclaim, any express or implied representations or warranties of any kind, including, without limitation, representations and warranties as to the functionality of the translation feature or the accuracy or completeness of the translations.
Translations are not retained in our system. Your use of this feature and the translations is subject to all use restrictions contained in the Terms and Conditions of Use of the SPIE website.
20 March 2007Evaluating user interfaces for stack mode viewing
The goal of this research was to evaluate two different stack mode layouts for 3D
medical images - a regular stack mode layout where just the topmost image was visible,
and a new stack mode layout, which included the images just before and after the main
image. We developed stripped down user interfaces to test the techniques, and designed a
look-alike radiology task using 3D artificial target stimuli implanted in the slices of
medical image volumes. The task required searching for targets and identifying the range
of slices containing the targets.
Eight naive students participated, using a within-subjects design. We measured the
response time and accuracy of subjects using the two layouts and tracked the eyegaze of
several subjects while they performed the task. Eyegaze data was divided into fixations
and saccades
Subjects were 19% slower with the new stack layout than the standard stack layout,
but 5 of the 8 subjects preferred the new layout. Analysis of the eyegaze data showed that
in the new technique, the context images on both sides were fixated once the target was
found in the topmost image. We believe that the extra time was caused by the difficulty in controlling the rate of scrolling, causing overshooting. We surmise that providing some contextual detail such as adjacent slices in the new stack mode layout is helpful to reduce cognitive load for this radiology look-alike task.
The alert did not successfully save. Please try again later.
M. Stella Atkins, Arthur E. Kirkpatrick, Adelle Knight, Bruce Forster, "Evaluating user interfaces for stack mode viewing," Proc. SPIE 6515, Medical Imaging 2007: Image Perception, Observer Performance, and Technology Assessment, 65150A (20 March 2007); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.707533