Paper
25 April 2007 POVM and PV measurement in QKD
Howard E. Brandt
Author Affiliations +
Abstract
I first review positive-operator and projection valued measures in quantum mechanics, and then address a few applications in quantum key distribution (QKD). The positive operator valued measure (POVM) is useful in the design of a quantum key receiver. The projection valued (PV) measure is useful in the design of QKD eavesdropping devices. In this case the measurement determines correlations with the measurements made by the lefitimate receiver and therewith the maximum information gain by the probe. It is essential to know the latter for privacy amplification.
© (2007) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Howard E. Brandt "POVM and PV measurement in QKD", Proc. SPIE 6573, Quantum Information and Computation V, 65730M (25 April 2007); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.717073
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KEYWORDS
Receivers

Photon polarization

Photovoltaics

Quantum key distribution

Polarization

Photodetectors

Sensors

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