Paper
11 September 2007 Microfluidic channel with built-in photonic crystal nanolaser
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Abstract
We propose and demonstrate a new type of a photonic crystal nanolaser integrated into a microfluidic chip, which is fabricated by multilayer soft lithography. Experimentally, continuous-wave operation of the lasing action has been observed owing to efficient water-cooling. Characteristics of wavelength tuning by the fluid are investigated using both theory and experiment. In addition, we propose that dynamic modulation of far-field radiation pattern can be achieved by introducing a bottom reflector and by flowing the fluid on it. Especially, by choosing effective one-wavelength distance between the reflector and the cavity, efficient unidirectional emission can be obtained.
© (2007) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Se-Heon Kim, Seung-Kon Lee, Yong-Hee Lee, and Seung-Man Yang "Microfluidic channel with built-in photonic crystal nanolaser", Proc. SPIE 6645, Nanoengineering: Fabrication, Properties, Optics, and Devices IV, 66451K (11 September 2007); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.733810
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Cited by 1 scholarly publication.
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KEYWORDS
Microfluidics

Photonic crystals

Refractive index

Water

Finite-difference time-domain method

Reflectors

Glasses

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