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12 September 2007Photo-tuning of structural color of composite material consisting of
inverse opal structure and azo-polymer liquid crystal
A photochemically tunable structural color material was prepared by infiltration of the polymer liquid crystal (LC)
having azo-chromophores in a SiO2 inverse opal structure. The SiO2 inverse opal film infiltrated with the polymer LC
reflected a light, which is called a structural color, corresponding to the periodicity as well as the refractive indices of the
inverse opal structure. Linearly polarized light irradiation caused the shift of the structural color band to longer
wavelength more than 15 nm. This is caused by the formation of uniaxially anistorpic molecular orientation of the
polymer LC. The switched state was stable under interior light, and reversible switching of the reflection band can be
achieved by the linearly and circularly polarized light irradiation. This photoswitching property will be suitable for
various optical materials such as memory, display so on.
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S. Kurihara, M. Moritsugu, Shoichi Kubo, Sun-nam Kim, Tomonari Ogata, Takamasa Nonaka, Osamu Sato, "Photo-tuning of structural color of composite material consisting of inverse opal structure and azo-polymer liquid crystal," Proc. SPIE 6654, Liquid Crystals XI, 66540K (12 September 2007); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.734826