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16 November 2007Use of layout automation and design-based metrology for defect test mask design and verification
This paper studies the impact of shape and local environment (pattern layout) on the ability to detect defects on the
reticle and the extent to which they affect the dimension of the printed image on the wafer. The authors have made
extensive use of design information to perform a thorough evaluation. OPC software was used to generate mask data that
was comparable to product mask data. Defects were placed on the post-OPC layout and OPC software was also used to
simulate the dimension of the defective features as printed on the wafer. "Design Based Metrology" was used to create
accurate metrology recipes to support wafer and mask metrology. Ultimately the procedures described in this paper
allow a direct correlation to be made between reticle inspectability and the impact of the same defects on wafer CD. Data
is presented for the case of the Contact Hole layer of a "65nm" Logic technology, though the methods described in the
paper are applicable to all layers.
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Chris Spence, Cyrus Tabery, Andre Poock, Arndt C. Duerr, Thomas Witte, Jan Fiebig, Jan Heumann, "Use of layout automation and design-based metrology for defect test mask design and verification," Proc. SPIE 6730, Photomask Technology 2007, 67300P (16 November 2007); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.746953