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18 March 2008Scanner identification with extension to forgery detection
Digital images can be obtained through a variety of sources including digital cameras and scanners. With rapidly
increasing functionality and ease of use of image editing software, determining authenticity and identifying forged
regions, if any, is becoming crucial for many applications. This paper presents methods for authenticating and
identifying forged regions in images that have been acquired using flatbed scanners. The methods are based on
using statistical features of imaging sensor pattern noise as a fingerprint for the scanner. An anisotropic local
polynomial estimator is used for obtaining the noise patterns. A SVM classifier is trained for using statistical
features of pattern noise for classifying smaller blocks of an image. This feature vector based approach is shown
to identify the forged regions with high accuracy.
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Nitin Khanna, George T. C. Chiu, Jan P. Allebach, Edward J. Delp, "Scanner identification with extension to forgery detection," Proc. SPIE 6819, Security, Forensics, Steganography, and Watermarking of Multimedia Contents X, 68190G (18 March 2008); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.772048