Paper
4 January 2008 Apparent brightness of LEDs under different dimming methods
Yinxin Zhang, Zhen Zhang, Zhanhua Huang, Huaiyu Cai, Lin Xia, Jie Zhao
Author Affiliations +
Abstract
High-power LEDs of different color have generated much enthusiasm because of the potential energy savings and reduced maintenance cost due to long lifetimes compared with traditional light source. Two schemes are widely used for LED dimming: continuous current dimming, or pulse-width modulation (PWM) dimming. The visual felling to the LEDs is the most intuitive judgment in the LED illumination and display. But the apparent brightness of the LEDs under these dimming ways has never been studied. In this paper, the research of the apparent brightness is approached through experiments. The results show that when the average intensities are the same, the apparent brightness of the PWM dimming LED is higher than that of the continuous dimming LED. In addition, to the PWM dimming LEDs, the contrast apparent brightness of various color LEDs is obviously discrepant as the duty cycle is less than 40%, but when it is above 40%, the gap between the contrast values becomes much smaller. Thus, in the LED applications, the LEDs using PWM driving method has higher brightness efficacy, and the duty cycle of the PWM should be above 40% to achieve the consistent apparent brightness between LEDs. The results have great availability to optimize the driver for the LEDs.
© (2008) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Yinxin Zhang, Zhen Zhang, Zhanhua Huang, Huaiyu Cai, Lin Xia, and Jie Zhao "Apparent brightness of LEDs under different dimming methods", Proc. SPIE 6841, Solid State Lighting and Solar Energy Technologies, 684109 (4 January 2008); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.756014
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CITATIONS
Cited by 3 scholarly publications.
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KEYWORDS
Light emitting diodes

Sensors

Visualization

Modulation

Light sources

LED displays

LED lighting

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