Paper
14 February 2008 Debris generation from CO2 and Nd:YAG laser-produced tin plasmas for EUV light source
D. Nakamura, K. Tamaru, T. Akiyama, A. Takahashi, T. Okada
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Abstract
The results of a comparative investigation on the emission characteristics of debris from CO2 laser-produced tin plasma and Nd: YAG laser-produced tin plasma for an extreme ultraviolet lithography (EUV) light source. The tin ions and droplets emitted from tin plasma produced by a CO2 laser or an Nd: YAG laser were detected with Faraday cups and quartz crystal micro-balance (QCM) detectors, respectively. The large size of droplets was also observed by silicon substrates as witness plates. A higher ion kinetic energy and lower debris emission in the case of CO2 laser in compared with Nd: YAG laser for the same laser energy of ~50 mJ. In addition, the dynamics of the neutral atoms and the irradiated target from an Nd:YAG laser-produced tin plasma with a mass-limited micro-droplet target were investigated by imaging techniques.
© (2008) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
D. Nakamura, K. Tamaru, T. Akiyama, A. Takahashi, and T. Okada "Debris generation from CO2 and Nd:YAG laser-produced tin plasmas for EUV light source", Proc. SPIE 6879, Photon Processing in Microelectronics and Photonics VII, 687909 (14 February 2008); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.767894
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Cited by 2 scholarly publications.
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KEYWORDS
Carbon dioxide lasers

Tin

Plasmas

Neodymium

Ions

Nd:YAG lasers

YAG lasers

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