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12 February 2008Ultra-compact polymer and silicon modulator design based on photonic crystal ring resonators
Ultra-small silicon-based photonic-crystal ring resonators (PCRRs), both passive and active, will be key
contributors to the emerging low-power nanophotonic technology. We have modeled and simulated the
diameter-dependent loss, Q, and FSR of such PCRRs and find a 0.02 dB "intrinsic" loss that is
independent of diameter, unlike the ~1/D loss of micro-strip resonators. Close to 100% drop efficiency at
the drop channel of 1557.5nm was obtained by design with a high spectral selectivity of Q greater than
1319 in the single-ring PCRR-based add-drop filters with ring radius of 1.2 μm. Ultra-compact polymer
modulators were proposed and simulated, based on the hybrid integration of functional polymer materials
with Si based PCRRs, which can lead to high speed modulators, suitable for photonic integration and RF
photonics.
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Zexuan Qiang, Weidong Zhou, Richard A. Soref, Zhenqiang Ma, "Ultra-compact polymer and silicon modulator design based on photonic crystal ring resonators," Proc. SPIE 6896, Integrated Optics: Devices, Materials, and Technologies XII, 68960B (12 February 2008); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.762262