Paper
16 April 2008 Study of ADI (After Develop Inspection) on photo resist wafers using electron beam (III): novel method for ADI on metal hard mask by penetration contrast
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Abstract
We proposed a model for highly sensitive detection of residue defects in electron beam defect inspection of photo resist patterns on a metal hard mask and verified the principle of that model. When there are photo resist residue defects on the bottom anti-reflective coating (BARC), the thickness of total organic layer is thicker at the defect pattern than in areas where there is no residue. The model proposed here focuses on this increase in layer thickness. The landing energy of the primary electrons allows electron penetration to the under layer (TiN) in the patterns where there is no defect (thin layer), but does not allow such penetration in the defective patterns (thick layer). In that landing energy region, SEM image contrast differs according to the primary electron penetration or nonpenetration in the non-defective patterns and in the defective patterns. This method detects defects according to the contrast change (penetration contrast method). The principle of this model (i.e., the penetration contrast method) is verified in this report. The behavior of the defect that caused with the variation of an actual exposure condition was compared with this method and without this method. This method was also applied for quantitative detection of defects considered to be caused by dose amount of lithography process. This method was shown to be clearly effective in ADI for the metal hard mask.
© (2008) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Teruyuki Hayashi, Misako Saito, Kaoru Fujihara, and Jack Jau "Study of ADI (After Develop Inspection) on photo resist wafers using electron beam (III): novel method for ADI on metal hard mask by penetration contrast", Proc. SPIE 6922, Metrology, Inspection, and Process Control for Microlithography XXII, 69223E (16 April 2008); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.771863
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KEYWORDS
Defect detection

Defect inspection

Inspection

Scanning electron microscopy

Tin

Metals

Electron beams

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