Paper
7 March 2008 A comprehensive comparison between double patterning and double patterning with spacer on sub-50nm product implementation
C. F. Tseng, C. C. Yang, Elvis Yang, T. H. Yang, K. C. Chen, C. Y. Lu
Author Affiliations +
Abstract
In this study, DP (Double Patterning) and DPS (Double Patterning with Spacer) were comprehensively compared through word line layout of 50nm node product, and special focus was put on the assessments of layout discontinuity zones through experimental validation. In conventional flash manufacturing, the lithographic proximity effect and etch loading effect around the array-gap zones have been inherent characteristics to be addressed. For DP process, apart from the overlay error induced pattern displacement and CD non-uniformity, the cross-coupling effects between adjacent features around the array-gap zones by two photo and two etch steps have further complicated the process optimization, therefore careful exploration was carried out to indicate the challenges on process optimization. The DPS can maintain good resultant CD uniformity of dense array through precisely programmed exposure CD and spacer thickness, it may also keep away from the proximity around array-gap zones. But, the second exposure is necessary for trimming the unwanted patterns and delineating the peripheral patterns. In purpose of trimming the unwanted patterns at array-gap zone in the 2nd exposure, the overlay registration will account for the CD control of boundary lines as well as the defectivity around this area.
© (2008) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
C. F. Tseng, C. C. Yang, Elvis Yang, T. H. Yang, K. C. Chen, and C. Y. Lu "A comprehensive comparison between double patterning and double patterning with spacer on sub-50nm product implementation", Proc. SPIE 6924, Optical Microlithography XXI, 69241Y (7 March 2008); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.769904
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CITATIONS
Cited by 2 scholarly publications and 5 patents.
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KEYWORDS
Double patterning technology

Etching

Critical dimension metrology

Photomasks

Lithography

Optical lithography

Overlay metrology

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