Equivalence of magnetoelastic, elastic, and mechanical work energies with stress-induced anisotropy

Chaitanya Mudivarthi; Supratik Datta; Jayasimha Atulasimha; Alison B. Flatau; Phillip G. Evans; Marcelo J. Dapino

doi:10.1117/12.784224

2 April 2008 Equivalence of magnetoelastic, elastic, and mechanical work energies with stress-induced anisotropy

Chaitanya Mudivarthi, Supratik Datta, Jayasimha Atulasimha, Alison B. Flatau, Phillip G. Evans, Marcelo J. Dapino

Proceedings Volume 6929, Behavior and Mechanics of Multifunctional and Composite Materials 2008; 69291X (2008) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.784224
Event: SPIE Smart Structures and Materials + Nondestructive Evaluation and Health Monitoring, 2008, San Diego, California, United States

Abstract

This work investigates the equivalence of thermodynamic potentials utilizing stress-induced anisotropy energy and potentials using elastic, magnetoelastic, and mechanical work energies. The former is often used to model changes in magnetization and strain due to magnetic field and stress in magnetostrictive materials. The enthalpy of a ferromagnetic body with cubic symmetry is written with magnetization and strain as the internal states and the equilibrium strains are calculated by minimizing the enthalpy. Evaluating the enthalpy using the equilibrium strains, functions of the magnetization orientation, results in an enthalpy expression devoid of strain. By inspecting this expression, the magnetoelastic, elastic, and mechanical work energies are identified to be equivalent to the stress-induced anisotropy plus magnetostriction-induced fourth order anisotropy. It is shown that as long as the value of fourth order crystalline anisotropy constant K₁ includes the value of magnetostriction-induced fourth order anisotropy constant ΔK₁, energy formulations involving magnetoelastic, elastic, and mechanical work energies are equivalent to those involving stress-induced anisotropy energy. Further, since the stress-induced anisotropy is only given for a uniaxial applied stress, an expression is developed for a general 3D stress.

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Chaitanya Mudivarthi, Supratik Datta, Jayasimha Atulasimha, Alison B. Flatau, Phillip G. Evans, and Marcelo J. Dapino "Equivalence of magnetoelastic, elastic, and mechanical work energies with stress-induced anisotropy", Proc. SPIE 6929, Behavior and Mechanics of Multifunctional and Composite Materials 2008, 69291X (2 April 2008); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.784224

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