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11 April 2008Irma 5.2 multi-sensor signature prediction model
The Irma synthetic signature prediction code is being developed by the Munitions Directorate of the Air Force Research
Laboratory (AFRL/RW) to facilitate the research and development of multi-sensor systems. There are over 130 users
within the Department of Defense, NASA, Department of Transportation, academia, and industry. Irma began as a high-resolution,
physics-based Infrared (IR) target and background signature model for tactical weapon applications and has
grown to include: a laser (or active) channel (1990), improved scene generator to support correlated frame-to-frame
imagery (1992), and passive IR/millimeter wave (MMW) channel for a co-registered active/passive IR/MMW model
(1994). Irma version 5.0 was released in 2000 and encompassed several upgrades to both the physical models and
software; host support was expanded to Windows, Linux, Solaris, and SGI Irix platforms. In 2005, version 5.1 was
released after extensive verification and validation of an upgraded and reengineered ladar channel. The reengineering
effort then shifted focus to the Irma passive channel. Field measurements for the validation effort include both polarized
and unpolarized data collection. Irma 5.2 was released in 2007 with a reengineered passive channel. This paper
summarizes the capabilities of Irma and the progress toward Irma 5.3, which includes a reengineered radar channel.
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James Savage, Charles Coker, Bea Thai, Omar Aboutalib, John Pau, "Irma 5.2 multi-sensor signature prediction model," Proc. SPIE 6965, Modeling and Simulation for Military Operations III, 69650A (11 April 2008); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.778000