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17 March 2008Portable real-time color night vision
We developed a simple and fast lookup-table based method to derive and apply natural daylight colors to multi-band
night-time images. The method deploys an optimal color transformation derived from a set of samples taken from a
daytime color reference image. The colors in the resulting colorized multiband night-time images closely resemble the
colors in the daytime color reference image. Also, object colors remain invariant under panning operations and are
independent of the scene content. Here we describe the implementation of this method in two prototype portable dual
band realtime night vision systems. One system provides co-aligned visual and near-infrared bands of two image
intensifiers, the other provides co-aligned images from a digital image intensifier and an uncooled longwave infrared
microbolometer. The co-aligned images from both systems are further processed by a notebook computer. The color
mapping is implemented as a realtime lookup table transform. The resulting colorised video streams can be displayed in
realtime on head mounted displays and stored on the hard disk of the notebook computer. Preliminary field trials
demonstrate the potential of these systems for applications like surveillance, navigation and target detection.
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Alexander Toet, Maarten A. Hogervorst, "Portable real-time color night vision," Proc. SPIE 6974, Multisensor, Multisource Information Fusion: Architectures, Algorithms, and Applications 2008, 697402 (17 March 2008); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.775405