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9 May 2008Design of specific biochips for contrast enhancement of UV biological absorption
This paper describes the design of biochips enhancing absorption in UV (and more particularly at 260-280 nm). These
contrast-enhancing multilayers structures are developed in order to image biological compounds immobilized at a
surface. The measurement set-up is a reflection set-up, including a previously developed AlGaN detector, spectrally
selective at the wavelength of biological compounds absorption (260 nm for DNA and 280 nm for proteins). A contrast
study is carried out using an inorganic absorber (titanium dioxide), enabling an optimized electromagnetic interaction
with the absorber. The biochip design is based on an aluminum mirror covered with a transparent dielectric. To account
for roughness and oxidation, the material is modeled by a thin layer of effective medium defined in the Bruggeman
approximation. We discuss the absorption expected from various biological compounds, and the capability of our set-up
for detection of monolayers of DNA or protein molecules.
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Kristelle Robin, Jean-Luc Reverchon, Laurent Mugherli, Henri Benisty, "Design of specific biochips for contrast enhancement of UV biological absorption," Proc. SPIE 6991, Biophotonics: Photonic Solutions for Better Health Care, 69912A (9 May 2008); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.781452