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18 February 2009Light control in organic electroluminescence devices by plasmonic grating coupled emission for biochemical applications
We report the influence of organic electroluminescence (OEL) device on the color tunability and emission efficiency
enhancement by surface plasmon grating coupled emission (SPGCE). The effect of coupling active surface plasmon
polaritons (SPPs) on the metal nanostructure grating with organic material interface was studied. The dispersion relation
was obtained from angle-resolved emission measurements. The combination of organic/metal interface SPPs mode
allows specific directional emission rather than isotropic emission. Control of light emission angle in the SPGCE is
dependent upon the index of refraction at the organic/metal/dielectric interface. Recent experimental results and potential
applications of an active plasmonics biosensor with enhanced resonant energy emission due to interactions on the
organic/metal nano-grating were presented and discussed.
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Nan-Fu Chiu, Jiun-Haw Lee, Feng-Yu Tsai, Kuo-Chen Liu, Chun-Nan Lee, Chih-Kung Lee, Chii-Wann Lin, "Light control in organic electroluminescence devices by plasmonic grating coupled emission for biochemical applications," Proc. SPIE 7192, Plasmonics in Biology and Medicine VI, 71920I (18 February 2009); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.809977