Paper
9 February 2009 Optical modelling using Gaussian beam modes for the terahertz band
Author Affiliations +
Abstract
Special approaches unique to the waveband are required for the modelling of terahertz optical systems. Ray tracing is inadequate because in typical instruments the propagating beams are not very many wavelengths in diameter and a "quasi-optical" approach is required in which Fresnel diffraction effects can be efficiently and accurately simulated. Typically, it is also necessary to be able to simulate the coupling of quasi-optical beams to feed antenna structures to predict optical performance. In many systems the beams can be considered to be coherent and their propagation through a beam guide consisting of re-focussing elements can be efficiently modelled using modal analysis, especially useful for quick design purposes, beam control and optimisation. This modal approach has been extended to allow for aberrations and truncation particularly relevant in compact mirror based systems. At the same time physical optics, although computationally intensive, is also a useful tool when detailed analysis is required, particularly for providing crosspolarisation information and high accuracy far-field beam patterns from large reflecting antennas, for example. However, modal analysis in general is a very powerful tool, which enables one also to understand issues associated with throughput when partially coherent systems are being considered. This is important for the efficient optical modelling of large arrays systems now being developed for next generation astronomical instrumentation. In the presentation, we will discuss these issues and present examples from real instrumentation. We also summarise our continuing work on the development of computationally efficient modelling tools for fast quasi-optical design and analysis.
© (2009) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Créidhe O'Sullivan, John A. Murphy, Marcin L. Gradziel, John Lavelle, Tully Peacocke, Neil Trappe, Gareth S. Curran, David R. White, and Stafford Withington "Optical modelling using Gaussian beam modes for the terahertz band", Proc. SPIE 7215, Terahertz Technology and Applications II, 72150P (9 February 2009); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.810807
Lens.org Logo
CITATIONS
Cited by 2 scholarly publications.
Advertisement
Advertisement
RIGHTS & PERMISSIONS
Get copyright permission  Get copyright permission on Copyright Marketplace
KEYWORDS
Gaussian beams

Mirrors

Modeling

Beam propagation method

Diffractive optical elements

Optical simulations

Scattering

RELATED CONTENT

Developments in quasi-optical design for THz
Proceedings of SPIE (October 08 2004)
Intra-cavity flat-top beam generation
Proceedings of SPIE (August 21 2009)
Modelling Airy beams propagation with lens design software
Proceedings of SPIE (September 09 2010)
Gaussian beam mode analysis of phase gratings
Proceedings of SPIE (February 14 2008)

Back to Top