Paper
17 March 2009 Lithographically directed materials assembly
Richard P. Kingsborough, Russell B. Goodman, Keith Krohn, Theodore H. Fedynyshyn
Author Affiliations +
Abstract
We have developed a processing method that significantly reduces the number of steps necessary to yield a surface that directs block copolymer assembly. This methodology employs a single resistless lithography step that directly changes the surface energy without requiring subsequent material deposition or plasma etching steps. The lithographically defined difference in surface energies acts as a template to direct diblock polymer self-assembly into low-defect periodic structures. Our newly developed lithographically directed self-assembly technique can produce sub-45 nm half pitch lines employing poly(styrene-b-methyl methacrylate) (PS-b-PMMA) and interference lithography. Once assembled into periodic lines of alternating materials, the PMMA block can be removed and the resulting polystyrene features can be used as an etch mask to transfer periodic lines-and-spaces into a silicon substrate.
© (2009) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Richard P. Kingsborough, Russell B. Goodman, Keith Krohn, and Theodore H. Fedynyshyn "Lithographically directed materials assembly", Proc. SPIE 7271, Alternative Lithographic Technologies, 72712D (17 March 2009); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.814625
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CITATIONS
Cited by 9 scholarly publications and 1 patent.
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KEYWORDS
Silicon

Polymethylmethacrylate

Polymers

Etching

Scanning electron microscopy

Lithography

Silicon films

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