Paper
11 May 2009 Fine pattern fabrication property of binary mask and attenuated phase shift mask
Author Affiliations +
Abstract
For 45nm and 32nm node technology, the challenges for resolution and CD control of mask patterns become the steeper mountain path. Especially, Sub Resolution Assist Feature (SRAF) is the smallest pattern on mask and amplifies the difficulty of mask fabrication. In order to improve the resolution of fine patterns, the influence of wet processing cannot be neglected, because it causes the pattern collapsing. Wet processing of mask-making can be divided into resist development and cleaning. In this study, the root causes of pattern collapsing are investigated at each wet processing. It is confirmed that thin resist can enhance the resolution limit of resist pattern and hard-mask blank, such as OMOG: Opaque MoSi On Glass, is suitable for thinner resist under 1500A. The pattern collapsing of OMOG is compared with that of Att.PSM at the cleaning before and after Cr stripping. Mask inspection finds that pattern collapsing can be suppressed by OMOG at both cleanings. It is because OMOG has lower cleaning stress than Att.PSM due to lower aspect-ratio. This benefit is demonstrated by cleaning stress simulation. Additionally, it is found that the SRAF size of OMOG can be wider than Att.PSM by optical simulation. From these results, OMOG has much advantage of fine pattern fabrication and is the optimal blank for 32nm node and beyond.
© (2009) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Taichi Yamazaki, Yosuke Kojima, Mitsuharu Yamana, Takashi Haraguchi, and Tsuyoshi Tanaka "Fine pattern fabrication property of binary mask and attenuated phase shift mask", Proc. SPIE 7379, Photomask and Next-Generation Lithography Mask Technology XVI, 73791V (11 May 2009); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.824307
Lens.org Logo
CITATIONS
Cited by 1 scholarly publication.
Advertisement
Advertisement
RIGHTS & PERMISSIONS
Get copyright permission  Get copyright permission on Copyright Marketplace
KEYWORDS
SRAF

Chromium

Photomasks

Inspection

Image resolution

Phase shifts

Optical simulations

RELATED CONTENT

Photomask development for 90-nm technology
Proceedings of SPIE (January 27 2005)
EUVL alternating phase shift mask
Proceedings of SPIE (April 05 2011)
Tritone inspection for embedded phase-shift mask
Proceedings of SPIE (January 22 2001)
Alt-PSM for 0.10-um and 0.13-um polypatterning
Proceedings of SPIE (July 05 2000)
DUV inspection capability for 90 nm node mask in ArF...
Proceedings of SPIE (December 17 2003)

Back to Top