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This paper presents a method of multi-curve spectrum representation of facial movements and expressions. Based on 3DMCF
(3D muscle-controlled facial) model, facial movements and expressions are controlled by 21 virtual muscles. So,
facial movements and expressions can be described by a group of time-varying curves of normalized muscle contraction,
called multi-curve spectrum. The structure and basic characters of multi-curve spectrum is introduced. The performance
of the proposed method is among the best. This method needs small quantity of data, and is easy to apply. It can also be
used to transplant facial animation between different faces.
Li Pei,Zhijiang Zhang,Zhixiang Chen, andDan Zeng
"Multi-curve spectrum representation of facial movements and
expressions", Proc. SPIE 7384, International Symposium on Photoelectronic Detection and Imaging 2009: Advances in Imaging Detectors and Applications, 738425 (6 August 2009); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.835899
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Li Pei, Zhijiang Zhang, Zhixiang Chen, Dan Zeng, "Multi-curve spectrum representation of facial movements and expressions," Proc. SPIE 7384, International Symposium on Photoelectronic Detection and Imaging 2009: Advances in Imaging Detectors and Applications, 738425 (6 August 2009); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.835899