Paper
27 August 2009 Development of an EMCCD for LIDAR applications
B. De Monte, R. T. Bell
Author Affiliations +
Abstract
A novel detector, incorporating e2v's L3 CCD (L3VisionTM) [1] technology for use in LIDAR (Light Detection And Ranging) applications has been designed, manufactured and characterised. The most critical performance aspect was the requirement to collect charge from a 120μm square detection area for a 667ns temporal sampling window, with low crosstalk between successive samples, followed by signal readout with sub-electron effective noise. Additional requirements included low dark signal, high quantum efficiency at the 355nm laser wavelength and the ability to handle bright laser echoes, without corruption of the much fainter useful signals. The detector architecture used high speed charge binning to combine signal from each sampling window into a single charge packet. This was then passed through a multiplication register (EMCCD) operating with a typical gain of 100X to a conventional charge detection circuit. The detector achieved a typical quantum efficiency of 80% and a total noise in darkness of < 0.5 electrons rms. Development of the detector was supported by ESA.
© (2009) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
B. De Monte and R. T. Bell "Development of an EMCCD for LIDAR applications", Proc. SPIE 7419, Infrared Systems and Photoelectronic Technology IV, 74190Q (27 August 2009); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.828532
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CITATIONS
Cited by 3 scholarly publications.
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KEYWORDS
LIDAR

Charge-coupled devices

Sensors

Clocks

Quantum efficiency

CCD image sensors

Electrons

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