Paper
21 August 2009 Structural design considerations for an 8-m space telescope
William r. Arnold Sr., H. Philip Stahl
Author Affiliations +
Abstract
NASA's upcoming ARES V launch vehicle, with its' immense payload capacities (both volume and mass) has opened the possibilities for a whole new paradigm of space observatories. It becomes practical to consider a monolith mirror of sufficient size to permit significant scientific advantages, both in collection area and smoothness or figure at a reasonable price. The technologies and engineering to manufacture and test 8 meter class monoliths is mature, with nearly a dozen of such mirrors already in operation around the world. This paper will discuss the design requirements to adapt an 8m meniscus mirror into a Space Telescope System, both launch and operational considerations are included. With objects this massive and structurally sensitive, the mirror design must include all stages of the process. Based upon the experiences of the Hubble Space Telescope, testing and verification at both component and integrated system levels are considered vital to mission success. To this end, two different component level test methods for gravity sag (the so call zero- gravity simulation or test mount) are proposed, with one of these methods suitable for the full up system level testing as well.
© (2009) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
William r. Arnold Sr. and H. Philip Stahl "Structural design considerations for an 8-m space telescope", Proc. SPIE 7425, Optical Materials and Structures Technologies IV, 74250R (21 August 2009); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.838308
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Cited by 5 scholarly publications.
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KEYWORDS
Mirrors

Space telescopes

Satellites

Optical fabrication

Telescopes

Optical instrument design

Structural design

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