Paper
24 November 2009 Infrared small target detection based on Danger Theory
Jinhui Lan, Xiao Yang
Author Affiliations +
Abstract
To solve the problem that traditional method can't detect the small objects whose local SNR is less than 2 in IR images, a Danger Theory-based model to detect infrared small target is presented in this paper. First, on the analog with immunology, the definition is given, in this paper, to such terms as dangerous signal, antigens, APC, antibodies. Besides, matching rule between antigen and antibody is improved. Prior to training the detection model and detecting the targets, the IR images are processed utilizing adaptive smooth filter to decrease the stochastic noise. Then at the training process, deleting rule, generating rule, crossover rule and the mutation rule are established after a large number of experiments in order to realize immediate convergence and obtain good antibodies. The Danger Theory-based model is built after the training process, and this model can detect the target whose local SNR is only 1.5.
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Jinhui Lan and Xiao Yang "Infrared small target detection based on Danger Theory", Proc. SPIE 7513, 2009 International Conference on Optical Instruments and Technology: Optoelectronic Imaging and Process Technology, 75131C (24 November 2009); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.837724
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KEYWORDS
Target detection

Infrared imaging

Signal to noise ratio

Infrared detectors

Infrared radiation

Detection theory

Filtering (signal processing)

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