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12 March 2010Detection of stable mammographic features under compression using simulated mammograms
Stable features under simulated mammographic compressions, which will become candidate landmarks for a temporal
mammographic feature-based registration algorithm, are discussed in this paper. Using these simulated mammograms,
we explore the extraction of features based on standard intensity projection images and local phase projection images.
One approach to establishing corresponding features is by template matching using a similarity measure. Simulated
mammographic projections from deformed MR volumes are employed, as the mean projected 3D displacements are
computed and therefore validation of the technique is possible. Tracking is done by template matching using normalized
cross correlation as the similarity measure. The performance of standard projection images and local phase projection
images is compared. The preliminary results reveal that although the majority of the points within the breast are difficult
to track, a small number may be successfully tracked, which is indicative of their stability and thus their suitability as
candidate landmarks. Whilst matching using the standard projection images achieves an overall error of 14.46mm, this
error increases to 22.7mm when computing local phase of the projection images. These results suggest that using local
phase alone does not improve template matching. For the identification of stable landmarks for feature-based
mammogram registration, we conclude that intensity based template matching using normalized correlation is a feasible
approach for identifying stable features.
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Y. M. Jafar, J. H. Hipwell, C. Tanner, D. J. Hawkes, "Detection of stable mammographic features under compression using simulated mammograms," Proc. SPIE 7623, Medical Imaging 2010: Image Processing, 76232W (12 March 2010); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.844124