Paper
11 October 2010 High-accuracy two-dimensional small-angle measurement based on laser multiple-reflection
Wen-liang Wang, Hai-bo Liu
Author Affiliations +
Abstract
A measurement method of two-dimensional small-angle is proposed in this paper. This method is based on laser diodes, dual-axis charge coupled devices (CCD) camera, and a series of reflections between two first-surface mirrors. Measurement accuracy is improved as the laser beam is reflected back and forth several times between the mirrors. Analytic ray tracing is used to model the reflected light ray so as to determine the system equations implicitly in terms of the measured angles. A 2-dimensional high-precision tunable plane mirror is used to simulate the deflection angle. The real-time position changes of the laser spot on the tunable plane mirror are recorded by means of CCD camera; and the position coordinates of all laser spots in pictures are obtained by digital image processing methods and sub-pixel weighted centroid algorithm. According to the centroid coordinate changes of laser spot, the deflection angle of the measured object is obtained. To validate the system, a prototype is built. Calibration and stability experiments are performed. Experimental results show that the resolution, accuracy, and measurement range are, respectively, 0.02, 0.1, and 720 arc sec.
© (2010) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Wen-liang Wang and Hai-bo Liu "High-accuracy two-dimensional small-angle measurement based on laser multiple-reflection", Proc. SPIE 7656, 5th International Symposium on Advanced Optical Manufacturing and Testing Technologies: Optical Test and Measurement Technology and Equipment, 76561Y (11 October 2010); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.865187
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Cited by 1 scholarly publication.
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KEYWORDS
Mirrors

CCD cameras

Laser processing

Prototyping

Ray tracing

Semiconductor lasers

Autocollimators

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