Paper
11 October 2010 Comparison of optical surface roughness measured by stylus profiler, AFM, and white light interferometer using power spectral density
Jianchao Chen, Tao Sun, Jinghe Wang
Author Affiliations +
Abstract
Surface roughness measurements were performed on fused-silica, silicon wafer, and glass-ceramic (Zerodur) by mechanical stylus profiler, atomic force microscope (AFM), and white light interferometer (WLI). Because of the differences of spatial frequency bandwidth of the measurement instruments surface roughnesses are actually not directly comparable. In this study, a novel method has been developed to directly compare the roughnesses measured with different instruments using power spectral density (PSD) function which can be calculated from the measurement data. The RMS roughnesses were obtained by integrating areas in the overlapping regions of two or more instruments so that roughnesses measured with different instruments could be directly compared. The agreement among RMS roughnesses measured with the different techniques improved considerably, and the remaining differences could be explained as being caused by surface features to which the instruments responded differently. This fruitful work also provides a great guidance for the selection of surface roughness measurement instruments.
© (2010) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Jianchao Chen, Tao Sun, and Jinghe Wang "Comparison of optical surface roughness measured by stylus profiler, AFM, and white light interferometer using power spectral density", Proc. SPIE 7656, 5th International Symposium on Advanced Optical Manufacturing and Testing Technologies: Optical Test and Measurement Technology and Equipment, 76562D (11 October 2010); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.863268
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Cited by 5 scholarly publications.
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KEYWORDS
Atomic force microscopy

Spatial frequencies

Surface roughness

Silicon

Semiconducting wafers

Interferometers

Atomic force microscope

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