Paper
23 April 2010 Technologies of fiber fusion and fused device fabrication for sensing applications
B. S. Wang, J. Stathis
Author Affiliations +
Abstract
We review the technologies of fiber fusion and fused device fabrication for fiber sensing applications. Fiber interconnection and fused fiber components are integral parts in optical fiber sensing modules and systems. Dissimilar fibers need to be fused together with low loss and high strength to ensure long-term performance stability. Fused fiber components, such as fused couplers and polarization-maintaining (PM) components, are important for both coherent and incoherent detection. In addition, the latest advances in nano/micro-fiber device and multi-port signal combiners pose new challenges to the fiber fusion and fused component technologies. We describe fundamental optics, discuss fabrication techniques for these devices, and present some application examples.
© (2010) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
B. S. Wang and J. Stathis "Technologies of fiber fusion and fused device fabrication for sensing applications", Proc. SPIE 7677, Fiber Optic Sensors and Applications VII, 76770P (23 April 2010); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.851187
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KEYWORDS
Sensing systems

Fiber couplers

Image fusion

Waveguides

Heat treatments

Diffusion

Optical fibers

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