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12 May 2010An airborne real-time hyperspectral target detection system
An airborne system for hyperspectral target detection is described. The main sensor is a HySpex pushbroom
hyperspectral imager for the visible and near-infrared spectral range with 1600 pixels across track, supplemented by a
panchromatic line imager. An optional third sensor can be added, either a SWIR hyperspectral camera or a thermal
camera. In real time, the system performs radiometric calibration and georeferencing of the images, followed by image
processing for target detection and visualization. The current version of the system implements only spectral anomaly
detection, based on normal mixture models. Image processing runs on a PC with a multicore Intel processor and an
Nvidia graphics processing unit (GPU). The processing runs in a software framework optimized for large sustained data
rates. The platform is a Cessna 172 aircraft based close to FFI, modified with a camera port in the floor.