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5 May 2010Scanning laser beam displays based on a 2D MEMS
The combination of laser light sources and MEMS technology enables a range of display systems such as ultra small
projectors for mobile devices, head-up displays for vehicles, wearable near-eye displays and projection systems for 3D
imaging. Images are created by scanning red, green and blue lasers horizontally and vertically with a single
two-dimensional MEMS. Due to the excellent beam quality of laser beams, the optical designs are efficient and compact.
In addition, the laser illumination enables saturated display colors that are desirable for augmented reality applications
where a virtual image is used. With this technology, the smallest projector engine for high volume manufacturing to date
has been developed. This projector module has a height of 7 mm and a volume of 5 cc. The resolution of this projector is
WVGA. No additional projection optics is required, resulting in an infinite focus depth. Unlike with micro-display
projection displays, an increase in resolution will not lead to an increase in size or a decrease in efficiency. Therefore
future projectors can be developed that combine a higher resolution in an even smaller and thinner form factor with
increased efficiencies that will lead to lower power consumption.
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Maarten Niesten, Taha Masood, Josh Miller, Jason Tauscher, "Scanning laser beam displays based on a 2D MEMS," Proc. SPIE 7723, Optics, Photonics, and Digital Technologies for Multimedia Applications, 77230U (5 May 2010); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.851412