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19 August 2010CCT-dependent calibration for colorimeters
Currently, the most popular instrument for chromaticity measurement consists of a power detector with several
color filters of transmission spectra approaching to the color matching functions from the CIE 1931 standard
observers. Unavoidably, there exist mismatches between the transmission spectrum of color filters and color
matching functions. Therefore, the calibration process is obviously very important to the accuracy and the precision
for the chromatic tri-stimulus values measurement in the colorimeters. In spite of several methods having
been developed for the calibration procedures, the correction condition is only set to one certain illumination
condition. Two most adapted standard illuminating conditions are the CIE standard illuminant D65 under correlated
color temperature (CCT) 6504K, and the CIE standard illuminant A under CCT 2856K. However, in
the general applications, the practical illuminating conditions for measurements are very difficult to be the same
as the calibration one. In this work, the impulse response analysis has been applied for the error analysis. From
the spectral mismatches of the color filters in colorimeters. A quantitative formula has thus been developed for
the evaluation of the correction for the chromatic tri-stimulus values due the mismatch of the color filters under
various CCT illumination condition. Based on this formula, the previously unknown deviation in the chromatic
measurement under different CCT condition now can be further reduced down. In summary, the filter-type colorimeters
with the calibration procedure according to our correction formula will perform much higher precision
but still keep its simple and convenient use.
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Tsun-Hsun Yang, Shih-Fang Liao, Cheng-Chung Lee, "CCT-dependent calibration for colorimeters," Proc. SPIE 7786, Current Developments in Lens Design and Optical Engineering XI; and Advances in Thin Film Coatings VI, 778602 (19 August 2010); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.861152